Definition: In the three and twentieth year of Joash the son of Ahaziah king of Judah Jehoahaz the son of Jehu began to reign over Israel in Samaria, [and reigned] seventeen years.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:1. It tells us a really important story about a shift in power and responsibility. Here's what it means in simpler terms: Basically, after the death of King Ahaziah, his son Joash began to rule over Israel – specifically, the region around Samaria. Let’s unpack that a little bit: “In the three and twentieth year…” This tells us when this happened. It was about 17 years after Ahaziah's death. “…of Joash the son of Ahaziah king of Judah” – Joash is the son of the king who died in the first place, King Ahaziah. He’s the one who started ruling. “Jehoahaz the son of Jehu…” – This is a key name! Jehoahaz was a man who had been exiled by his brother, Jehu. He was brought to Israel and became king. “…began to reign over Israel in Samaria…” – He started ruling in Samaria, which was a major city near the border of Israel. “[and reigned] seventeen years.” – This is the crucial part! He ruled for 17 years. So, what’s the big takeaway? It means that after a period of instability and perhaps a bit of conflict, Jehoahaz took over and became king of Israel in Samaria. It's a shift in leadership after a significant event. Important Note: This verse is often interpreted as a sign that the Israelites were suffering under Jehoahaz’s rule, possibly due to his actions or decisions. It highlights a change in power dynamics. --- Do you want me to explain any of these parts in more detail? For example, would you like to know: More about the story of Ahaziah and Jehu? The significance of Samaria as a place? What this verse might suggest about the situation at the time?

Definition: In the thirty and seventh year of Joash king of Judah began Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz to reign over Israel in Samaria, [and reigned] sixteen years.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:10. It tells us a really important story about a shift in power and leadership! Here's the simple explanation: Basically, it says that after a long period of conflict between Judah and Israel, King Joash the son of Jehoahaz became the ruler of Israel in Samaria. Let’s unpack that a little further: “In the thirty and seventh year…” : This tells us when this happened – it was a significant time in the past. “…of Joash king of Judah…” : This is about King Joash, who ruled from Judah, which is part of Israel. "...to reign over Israel in Samaria..." : Joash became the leader in Samaria – a city that was previously under control of the Israelites. "[and reigned] sixteen years." : This is the key part! He ruled for sixteen years. So, what’s the big takeaway? It means that after a long struggle, Joash successfully established his authority and became the leader of Israel in Samaria. It was a significant victory for the Israelites under his rule. In short: This verse describes a shift in power from Judah to Israel, with King Joash leading for sixteen years as the ruler of this new territory. --- Do you want me to: Explain another Bible verse? Discuss why this event is significant?

Definition: And he did [that which was] evil in the sight of the LORD; he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel sin: [but] he walked therein.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:11. It’s a really important and sobering passage about King Solomon’s reign. Here's a simplified explanation: What it says: “And he did [that which was] evil in the sight of the LORD; he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel sin: but he walked therein.” Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “And he did [that which was] evil in the sight of the LORD…” – This is a direct statement about King Solomon's actions. It means he committed something truly wrong and that God saw it. It’s not just a small mistake; it's a significant transgression. “…he departed not from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat…” – This is the key part. Jeroboam was Solomon’s father-in-law, and he was known for making Israel sin. Solomon didn't stop at just Jeroboam's mistakes; he continued to commit those same sins. “…who made Israel sin:” - This emphasizes that this wasn't a one-time mistake. Jeroboam’s actions were the root of a larger problem – the Israelites’ disobedience and sinful behavior. “but he walked therein.” – This is where it gets really serious. “Therein” means "within" or "in." Solomon continued to engage in those same sins . He didn't just commit them once; he kept repeating them, growing more and more involved in wickedness. So, what does this mean? This verse paints a picture of a king who was deeply flawed. He continued to make Israel sin, even after he had the opportunity to stop. It shows that Solomon’s leadership wasn't about wisdom or justice; it was about prioritizing his own desires and vanity over God’s will. In short, this verse is a warning about the dangers of pride, disobedience, and continuing to wallow in sin. It highlights the importance of repentance and seeking God’s guidance. --- Important Context (Briefly): This passage is part of a larger story about Solomon's reign and his ultimate downfall. It’s considered one of the earliest examples of the biblical narrative of the “Age of Wrath” – a period where God’s judgment was imminent. Do you want me to: Explain a specific aspect of this verse in more detail? Give you a brief summary of the story behind it?

Definition: And the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, [are] they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:12. It's a bit complex, but here’s a simple explanation: Basically, this verse is saying that all the actions and accomplishments of King Joash (who ruled after Elijah) are being recorded in detail in the Book of Chronicles – which is essentially a historical record of Israel. Here’s a more detailed breakdown: “And the rest of the acts of Joash…” This refers to everything that King Joash did during his reign. “…and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah…” This is the key part. He was fighting with Amaziah, who was the king of Judah – a region in Israel. “[are] they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?” This means that all of Joash’s deeds, victories, and challenges are being documented in the Book of Chronicles. It's like a historical record that includes everything that happened during his time as king. What does this tell us? This verse is significant because it shows that Joash was a powerful and successful ruler. It implies he wasn’t just ruling, but also actively fighting against threats to the kingdom. It suggests a history of conflict and leadership within Israel. Context: The Book of Chronicles is a historical account written after the events described in 2 Kings 13. It's essentially a summary of what happened during Joash’s reign, providing a more complete picture than just the biblical narrative itself. --- Do you want me to: Explain another verse? Give you some background on the Book of Chronicles? Answer any specific questions you have about this passage?

Definition: And Joash slept with his fathers; and Jeroboam sat upon his throne: and Joash was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:13. It's a bit complex, but we can understand it simply: The Basic Story: This verse describes a period of instability and conflict after the death of King Hezekiah in ancient Judah. Here’s what’s happening: Joash is Sleeping: After King Hezekiah died, his son, Joash, was asleep with his fathers. Think of it like a baby sleeping peacefully. Jeroboam Takes the Throne: Then, Jeroboam, the son of Boaz (a kind and just man), took the throne of Israel. It’s important to know that this wasn't a peaceful takeover – there was conflict. Joash is Buried in Samaria: The crucial part is that Joash was buried in Samaria, which was a significant city at the time. Putting it All Together - The Meaning: This verse essentially means that after Hezekiah died and Joash became king, Jeroboam took the throne. But instead of being a peaceful transition, there was conflict between him and the people of Israel. Joash was buried in Samaria – a city that was important and had been ruled by previous kings. Why is this significant? It highlights conflict: It shows that even after a king dies, things can still be tense and lead to disputes. It’s about succession: The verse establishes the process of who became king after Hezekiah – it sets the stage for Jeroboam's rule. It’s a bit sad: It’s a moment of sadness because Joash was buried, and the kingdom was disrupted. In short, this verse tells us about a period of conflict when Jeroboam took the throne after Hezekiah died, and Joash was buried in Samaria. --- Do you want me to: Explain any part of this verse in more detail? Give you some context about the time period (like what kind of kingdom was being discussed)?

Definition: Now Elisha was fallen sick of his sickness whereof he died. And Joash the king of Israel came down unto him, and wept over his face, and said, O my father, my father, the chariot of Israel, and the horsemen thereof.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:14 together. It’s a really powerful and sad passage about a man who is dying. Here's what it means in simpler terms: The Basic Story: Elisha Dies: Elisha, a prophet and skilled healer, fell seriously ill and died. King Joash Visits Him: King Joash, the king of Israel, comes to visit him and is deeply saddened by his death. He Weeps Over Him: Joash is so heartbroken that he cries out, "O my father, my father...the chariot of Israel…." What does “the chariot of Israel” mean? This is the key part. The "chariot of Israel" refers to Israel’s army and its leadership. It represents the entire nation of Israel. So, what's happening? Joash is mourning because Elisha was a vital leader for Israel – he was responsible for protecting them and leading their people. His death meant the potential end of that protection and leadership. It’s a profound expression of grief and loss for the king. Overall Meaning: This verse paints a picture of immense sorrow and a deep sense of loss. It highlights Elisha's importance to Israel, and the devastating impact of his death on the kingdom. Why is this important? This event is significant because it’s part of a larger story of judgment and divine providence. It suggests that God is watching over His people and will not allow their suffering to go unanswered. It's a reminder of the importance of leadership and the potential consequences of loss. Do you want me to: Explain another verse? Discuss the symbolism behind this passage? Talk about the context of this event in the Bible?

Definition: And Elisha said unto him, Take bow and arrows. And he took unto him bow and arrows.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:15. It’s a really interesting and dramatic passage! Here’s the explanation in plain language: Basically, Elisha was instructing Joshua, the commander of the army, to prepare for battle. “And Elisha said unto him…” – This is Elisha speaking directly to Joshua. “…Take bow and arrows.” – This means Elisha gave Joshua a set of arrows and a bow. He wasn’t asking Joshua to make the arrows, he was instructing him to prepare them. “And he took unto him bow and arrows.” - This is the key part! Elisha handed Joshua the tools he needed for battle. The Context – It's a Moment of Crisis This verse comes right after the death of King Hezekiah, the last king of Judah. Hezekiah had been facing a huge threat from Lachab, a rebel leader who was attacking the city. The Bible says that Joshua was tasked with driving out this rebellion. So, it's a symbolic message about preparedness and victory. Elisha was essentially giving Joshua the tools he needed to win the war. In short: It’s a vivid illustration of preparation – readiness for a difficult task! --- Do you want me to: Explain another verse? Discuss the significance of this passage in the Bible?

Definition: And he said to the king of Israel, Put thine hand upon the bow. And he put his hand [upon it]: and Elisha put his hands upon the king’s hands.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:16. It’s a really significant moment in biblical history! Here's what it means in simple terms: The Basic Idea: This verse describes a powerful and decisive act of God protecting King David’s army. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “And he said to the king of Israel…” – This tells us who is involved. It’s about a powerful, possibly hostile force, attacking Israel. “…Put thine hand upon the bow.” – This is the key part. “Bow” refers to a large, heavily fortified siege tower or structure built by the enemies. It was meant to be impenetrable. The king of Israel was instructed to put his hand upon it. “And he put his hand [upon it]: and Elisha put his hands upon the king’s hands.” – This is where it gets really dramatic. Elisha, a prophet, stepped forward and placed his hands on top of the bow. So, what does this all mean? It's a clear message of protection . God is directly intervening to defend Israel from imminent danger. Here’s the bigger picture: The Threat: The verse describes a large army of enemies attacking Israel. Elisha’s Intervention: Elisha, a prophet, bravely stepped in and physically secured the bow – essentially stopping the enemy's advance. Symbolic Significance: This isn’t just about physical protection; it represents God’s power to overcome evil and defend His people. It shows that even when things look bleak, God can act decisively to ensure victory. In essence, this verse is a story of divine intervention and protection. It's a reminder that God is actively involved in our lives and will always protect those who belong to Him. --- Do you want me to explain any part of this verse further? For example, would you like to know: The context of the story it’s part of? What does it symbolize in a broader biblical narrative?

Definition: And he said, Open the window eastward. And he opened [it]. Then Elisha said, Shoot. And he shot. And he said, The arrow of the LORD’S deliverance, and the arrow of deliverance from Syria: for thou shalt smite the Syrians in Aphek, till thou have consumed [them].

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:17. It’s a really important passage about God’s plan to deliver Israel from Assyria! Here's what it means in simpler terms: Basically, God is telling Elisha (who was already helping the Israelites) to open a window in Aphek – a city in Syria – and then to shoot an arrow at the Syrians there. Let’s unpack that a little more: “And he said, Open the window eastward.” This is God instructing Elisha to do something . He's giving him a specific task. “And he opened [it].” This means Elisha actually did open the window. It’s like a door opening revealing something. “Then Elisha said, Shoot.” This is where it gets powerful. Elisha is giving the command to act . “And he shot.” This describes the action Elisha took – he fired an arrow. It’s a symbolic representation of God's power and judgment. “And he said, The arrow of the LORD’s deliverance, and the arrow of deliverance from Syria: for thou shalt smite the Syrians in Aphek, till thou have consumed [them].” This is the core message. "The arrow of the LORD’s deliverance..." – This refers to God's power to deliver his people. "...and the arrow of deliverance from Syria:" - This specifically means he’s going to strike the Syrians in Aphek, who were a powerful and threatening army in Syria. “for thou shalt smite the Syrians in Aphek…” – "Thou shalt" is a command, meaning "you must." It's a strong directive from God. "...until thou have consumed [them]." - This means Elisha needs to completely defeat and destroy the Syrian army. He needs to make them so weak that they can’t continue to fight. What’s the big takeaway? This verse describes a pivotal moment in history: God’s intervention to protect Israel from a great enemy – Assyria, who was a powerful empire at the time. It's a promise of a victory and a clear indication that God is actively working to deliver his people. It sets the stage for a significant battle and ultimately leads to Israel’s freedom. --- Do you want me to: Explain this verse in more detail with an analogy? Discuss the historical context of this event (why was Assyria so dangerous)? Explore the significance of Aphek as a location?

Definition: And he said, Take the arrows. And he took [them]. And he said unto the king of Israel, Smite upon the ground. And he smote thrice, and stayed.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 2 Kings 13:18. It’s a really dramatic and unsettling passage about King Hezekiah of Judah and his response to a devastating attack on Jerusalem. Here's a simplified explanation: The Basic Situation: A Giant Army Attacks: A massive army, led by the giant Hanozzah, comes to attack Jerusalem. They’re incredibly powerful and seem unstoppable. Hezekiah Reacts: King Hezekiah of Judah, who was already in charge of Israel, is forced to react. He's essentially giving a command to take action. What the Verse Says – The Details: “Take the arrows.” This is key. Hezekiah’s soldiers are being instructed to take arrows. It doesn’t mean he’s taking physical arrows; it means he’s taking arrows of vengeance – powerful, destructive arrows meant to strike and defeat the enemy. “He took [them].” Hezekiah literally takes these arrows. “And he said unto the king of Israel, Smite upon the ground.” This is where it gets serious. Hezekiah delivers a direct command: "Smote upon the ground." This means to inflict massive punishment – to strike the earth with fire and destruction. He’s telling the king to punish Jerusalem severely. “And he smote thrice, and stayed.” This is the most chilling part. Hezekiah orders the arrows to be fired three times , and then… they stopped . It's as if the arrows are magically neutralized or deflected by some unseen force. What it Means – The Significance: This verse is considered one of the most terrifying parts of the Old Testament, and it carries a very important message: Divine Justice: It shows that God’s justice is absolute. He will not tolerate evil and destruction. The Power of God: It highlights the incredible power of God to punish those who defy Him. A Warning: It's a warning against defiance and rebellion – because if you threaten God, you will face devastating consequences. In short, this verse describes a moment of extreme crisis where Hezekiah's response was a brutal punishment delivered with the chilling certainty of divine wrath. --- Do you want me to: Explain another part of this passage? Discuss the historical context (when and why did this happen)? Compare it to other stories involving divine judgment?